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How can SMT process engineers reduce costs and improve quality?
Collaborating with SMTA certified engineers means your product manufacturing will be overseen by an elite team of only 538 certified engineers globally. These highly trained and experienced SMT process engineers possess the expertise to ensure your electronic devices are optimized for functionality, quality, and reliability. They can help you achieve these performance goals while minimizing manufacturing costs.
How can a qualified engineer simplify and optimize manufacturing processes to deliver the reliable electronics customers need? Here are five key areas where an EMS engineer with SMT process qualifications can add key advantages to your product manufacturing.
Manufacturability and SMT Process Design
Engineers play a vital role in optimizing product circuit boards. Even before tooling begins, a qualified SMT process engineer can review and assess design documents (including schematics and assembly drawings) to identify potential problems. Addressing design issues early in the process improves manufacturing efficiency and reduces waste.
Taking full advantage of these reviews means working with an SMT engineer who is proficient in Design for Manufacturing (DFM) and has a strong background in circuit board design. A design-savvy engineer can assess board files and recommend reconfigurations to simplify assembly and replace scarce custom parts with readily available standard parts. These design reviews can also lead to modifications that improve yields and minimize rework later on.

For some electronic devices, a balance must be struck between DFM practices and product performance levels. If this is the case, you should be able to rely on the EMS engineer and their team to explain the situation and review options.
Component Selection and Cost Reduction
Selecting the right components is crucial for achieving cost-effective electronics manufacturing. An SMT process engineer with in-depth knowledge of electronic components can provide valuable insights into parts selection.
Before production begins, the engineer should review the product's Bill of Materials (BOM) and Pick and Place (PnP) files to gather crucial information about component types and locations.
With this information, the engineer can select components that lay the foundation for the product's commercial success. For most devices, avoiding non-standard components that require manual soldering and instead opting for off-the-shelf parts that can be machine-mounted ensures higher consistency and simplifies the assembly process.
Experienced engineers can identify off-the-shelf components that deliver the performance of custom parts at a lower cost. Furthermore, by working with the procurement team from suppliers, they can assess component availability and reliability, ensuring long-term sustainability and reducing the risk of supply chain disruptions.
By leveraging the knowledge of an SMT process engineer, component selection can be optimized, leading to significant cost reductions in manufacturing without compromising performance or durability.
Beyond selecting effective components, the SMT process engineer can use the information in the PnP files to optimize the placement of these parts on the board so that the orientation and spacing of microchips and other components meet all manufacturability and testing requirements, delivering performance.
Testability and Regulatory Compliance Design
Reliable electronics cannot be manufactured without comprehensive and efficient testing. Whether custom or standard products, testing the components and configurations of a PCBA is an indispensable part of the manufacturing process.
To achieve efficient testing, SMT process engineers use Design for Testability (DFT) guidelines to optimize testing within the manufacturing process, ensuring that any potential defects or issues are identified early on. Engineers can strategically place test points, integrate built-in self-test capabilities, and design automated tests, all of which help to speed up and improve the accuracy of the testing procedure. By identifying problems early, significant time and cost can be saved that would otherwise be spent diagnosing and correcting issues later in manufacturing or even post-production.
In addition to DFT expertise, a qualified SMT process engineer can provide the necessary guidance during any certification process, ensuring that the product meets safety, electromagnetic compatibility, and other regulatory requirements. This expertise can reduce costly recalls, legal consequences, and potential damage to brand reputation.
Engineering expertise and proactive testing and quality assurance methods minimize the risk of defects and ensure that only high-quality products reach the market.
Prototyping and Iterative Development
Before mass production, most products benefit from testing and development using small-batch prototypes. An SMT process engineer with expertise in prototyping techniques and methodologies can enhance and accelerate this product development cycle.
By quickly producing functional prototypes, the engineer can provide valuable feedback, validate designs, and ensure that necessary improvements are implemented early on. This iterative approach minimizes the risk of costly errors and redesigns, ultimately shortening time to market and ensuring high quality in the final product.
Working with experienced engineers during the prototyping and design phases of product development will ensure that you reap significant benefits from each design iteration.
End-of-Life Benefits and Sustainability
As many consumers are becoming more sustainability-conscious, the lifecycle of electronic products is coming under increasingly strict scrutiny.
That's why working with an SMT process engineer familiar with sustainability considerations in electronics is more important than ever – these experts can consider material sourcing and end-of-life recycling options during the design phase and find ways to mitigate the product's negative environmental impact.
Experienced contract manufacturing engineers can help companies produce products with lower VOC conformal coatings and lower power consumption. They can incorporate components that are easily recycled, resold, or reclaimed at the end of the product's life. They can even design products that end-users can open and modify.

Finding the Right SMT Process Engineer
SMT process engineers not only play a key role in product design and development, they can also provide valuable post-production support such as troubleshooting, failure analysis, and product improvements. By analyzing field data and customer feedback, they can identify areas for improvement and implement design updates or manufacturing process improvements. As the supply chain for electronic components continues to evolve, SMT process engineers play a significant role in redesigning existing products whose components are no longer available or in short supply.
So how do you ensure you're working with experienced engineers?
One way is to ensure that the engineers you work with are appropriately certified. Certification offered by the Surface Mount Technology Association (SMTA) can help identify high-quality talent. Referred to as SMTA Certification or SMT Process Engineer Certification, it provides globally recognized validation of engineering expertise.
Working with an SMTA-certified engineer means your product manufacturing will be overseen by a select group of only 538 certified engineers globally. These highly trained and experienced SMT process engineers possess the expertise to ensure your electronic devices are optimized for functionality, quality, and reliability. They can help you achieve these performance goals while minimizing manufacturing costs.
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